Writing a business plan
The business plan is probably the most important document that your company will ever produce. It will make the difference between whether you get the loans that you need and whether people are willing to invest in your business. A business plan is nothing more than an outline of what your business does. However it needs to be done in a certain way so that people will be able to assess the likelihood of your company succeeding.
The first part of your business plan should focus on just what it is that your business does. This is fairly straightforward you will simply tell them what you are selling. However you are also going to want to cover market research in this part of the plan. You need to know how big the market is and who your customers are going to be. You will also need to know who your competitors are and what you can offer that is different than what they are offering. Basically you are telling people why this is a good business opportunity.
The next section of your business plan will cover your marketing strategy. The first part of your plan told who your customers would be; this part covers how you are going to reach them. You are also going to want to elaborate on your competitors and how you plan to beat them in this section. You are going to want to talk about the price you intend to sell your product at, what your competitors charge, and why your product is better. You will need to talk about your advertising plans and how you plan to get your product in front of your potential customers.
The next section of your business plan should cover the management team. This is where you are going to give a brief outline of your experiences. Basically you are explaining why you are qualified to run this business. This can be tricky if you don't have any actual experience in the field you are entering or in running a business. You are obviously going to want to play up your strengths but you do also need to cover the areas where you might be a little bit weak.
The final section of your business plan is the one that really causes problems for most people. This is the financial section. You are going to need to determine how much money you are going to need to get your business up and running. Even more problematic you are going to have to estimate your expected sales and profits. You will need to address questions like how long will it take you to start breaking even, to turn a profit, and to pay back your loan. Most people starting their first business have no idea how to estimate this. It is usually a good idea to use the services of an accountant for this; it will make things a lot easier.